const int buttonPin = 5;  // Pin where the button is connected
int buttonState = 0;      // Variable to store the button state

void setup() {
  // Initialize the serial communication
  Serial.begin(9600);
  
  // Set the button pin as input with internal pull-up resistor enabled
  pinMode(buttonPin, INPUT_PULLUP);
}

void loop() {
  // Read the state of the button
  buttonState = digitalRead(buttonPin);
  
  // Check if the button is pressed
  if (buttonState == LOW) {
    // If the button is pressed, print a message
    Serial.println("Button pressed");
  } else {
    // If the button is not pressed, print a different message
    Serial.println("Button not pressed");
  }
  
  // Add a small delay to avoid rapid message spamming
  delay(100);
}